THE CRA PERSPECTIVE Ancient Engineering Wonders That Still Challenge Our Imagination From underground cities and precision-cut stone to monumental temples and sophisticated water systems, the ancient world was far more technologically capable than we sometimes imagine. Some of humanity's greatest engineering achievements were built long before modern machines, computers and industrial technology. Across continents, ancient civilizations transformed stone, mountains, water and landscapes into extraordinary structures. Their achievements reveal not only physical strength, but also planning, mathematics, craftsmanship, environmental awareness and generations of accumulated knowledge. These monuments invite us to ask an intriguing question: How did ancient societies accomplish eng...
👩⚕️ International Day of Action for Women's Health – 28th May
Every year on 28th May, the global women's health movement observes the International Day of Action for Women's Health — a day dedicated to advocating for the sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) of all women and girls worldwide. The day calls attention to preventable maternal deaths, lack of access to contraception, unsafe abortions, gender‑based violence, and the need for comprehensive health services that respect women's autonomy.
The day was established in 1987 by the Latin American and Caribbean Women's Health Network (LACWHN) and has since grown into a global campaign involving hundreds of organizations. Unlike many awareness days, this is a day of action — demanding policy changes, funding, and accountability from governments and international institutions.
👩⚕️ What Is Women's Health?
Beyond reproduction — holistic health across the lifespan
- 🩺 Reproductive health — Maternal care, contraception, safe abortion, fertility.
- ❤️ Cardiovascular health — Heart disease is the #1 killer of women globally.
- 🧠 Mental health — Depression, anxiety, postpartum depression, eating disorders.
- 🦴 Bone health — Osteoporosis affects women disproportionately.
- 🩸 Menstrual health — Endometriosis, PCOS, fibroids, and menopause.
- ⚖️ Gender‑based violence — Physical, sexual, and psychological harm.
📊 Global Women's Health By the Numbers
- 🤰 ~800 women die daily — From preventable causes related to pregnancy and childbirth (WHO).
- 📉 94% of maternal deaths — Occur in low‑ and middle‑income countries.
- 💊 270 million women — Lack access to modern contraception.
- ⚖️ 25 million unsafe abortions — Per year globally, resulting in ~22,000 deaths.
- ❤️ 1 in 3 women — Experience physical or sexual violence in their lifetime (WHO).
⚖️ Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR)
SRHR encompasses:
- ✅ Access to contraception — Choice of methods, affordability, availability.
- 👶 Safe pregnancy and childbirth — Skilled birth attendants, emergency obstetric care, postnatal care.
- ⚕️ Safe abortion — Where legal, accessible; where illegal, decriminalization to reduce unsafe procedures.
- 📚 Comprehensive sex education — Age‑appropriate, evidence‑based, including consent and relationships.
- 🩺 STI prevention and treatment — Including HIV, HPV, and others.
🚨 Barriers to Women's Health Access
- 💰 Cost — Healthcare unaffordable for many, especially in countries without universal coverage.
- 🚗 Distance — Lack of clinics, hospitals, or transportation in rural areas.
- 📖 Lack of education — Unawareness of symptoms, treatments, or rights.
- ⚖️ Legal restrictions — Abortion bans, contraceptive age limits, spousal consent requirements.
- 💔 Stigma — Shame around reproductive health, mental health, or STIs.
🎉 How the Day of Action Is Observed
- 🗣️ Protests and rallies — Outside government buildings, demanding policy changes.
- 📢 Social media campaigns — #WomensHealthDay #SRHR #May28.
- 🏛️ Lobbying — Meetings with legislators to advocate for funding and legal reforms.
- 🏫 Community education — Workshops on family planning, STI prevention, breast self‑exam.
- 🎨 Art actions — Murals, performances, photography exhibits.
- 🌍 Global webinars — Featuring activists, healthcare providers, and policymakers.
🩺 Key Areas of Advocacy
- 🏥 Universal health coverage (UHC) — Including SRHR services.
- 🤰 Maternal mortality reduction — Skilled birth attendants, emergency care, postpartum support.
- 💊 Contraceptive access — Free or subsidized methods, no age or marital restrictions.
- ⚖️ Safe abortion access — Decriminalization, availability, stigma reduction.
- 🛡️ Ending gender‑based violence — Legal protections, shelters, support services.
🌱 How to Observe (Individuals)
- 🗣️ Speak up about women's health issues — Break silence around abortion, maternal mortality, contraception.
- 💷 Donate to women's health organizations — Planned Parenthood (global), IPPF, Women's Health Networks.
- 📖 Educate yourself — Learn about SRHR in your country and globally.
- 📝 Advocate — Contact representatives to support reproductive health funding.
- 🩺 Get a checkup — Pap smear, mammogram, blood pressure, mental health screening.
- 📢 Share on social media — Use #InternationalDayofActionforWomensHealth.
🌍 Success Stories: Progress Made
- 🇪🇹 Ethiopia — Dramatic reduction in maternal mortality through health extension workers (2000–2020).
- 🇷🇼 Rwanda — Community‑based health insurance and performance‑based financing improved maternal health.
- 🇮🇳 India — Janani Suraksha Yojana (cash incentive for facility births) reduced maternal deaths.
- 🇦🇷 Argentina — Legalized abortion (2020), joining other Latin American countries.
- 🇨🇴 Colombia — Decriminalized abortion (2022) up to 24 weeks.
🎨 Art & Women's Health Activism
Artists have created powerful works addressing abortion stigma, maternal mortality, and reproductive rights. The "Red Tent" movement (visual arts) reclaims menstruation as sacred. Photography projects document midwives and safe motherhood. Art is a tool for healing and for demanding change.
🧭 A Message of Action
On this 28th May, we remember that women's health is not a niche issue — it is a human rights issue, a development issue, and a justice issue. When women die giving life, when girls miss school because of their period, when women cannot access contraception or safe abortion — those are failures of systems, not individuals. The International Day of Action for Women's Health demands that governments, donors, and institutions prioritize women's health funding, legal protections, and services. Silence is complicity. Action is change.
👩⚕️ Our health, our rights, our action — today and every day. 👩⚕️
🌿 Read more 👉 CRA Arts Blog
🎨 Shutterstock: craarts
▶️ YouTube: CRA Arts Channel
Comments
Post a Comment