From Human Waste to Wearable Tech: The Future of Self-Sustaining Energy In a groundbreaking innovation, robotics professor  Ioannis Ieropoulos  and his team at the  University of the West of England (UWE Bristol)  have successfully turned  human waste and motion into electricity —using nothing but microbes and a pair of socks. This marks the  first time microbial fuel cells (MFCs) have been integrated into wearable technology , opening up exciting possibilities for self-sustaining energy solutions. How Does It Work? The system relies on  microbial fuel cells , which use bacteria to break down organic matter (in this case, human waste) and generate electricity as a byproduct. Here’s how the team made it wearable: Urine-Powered Socks : The researchers embedded  soft MFCs  into a pair of socks. As the wearer walks, their footsteps pump urine (yes, urine!) through the fuel cells, where microbes digest it and produce electrical energy. Wi...