Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most-populous continent, home to diverse cultures, languages, and landscapes. Here’s a breakdown of all 54 African countries, categorized by region. 1. North Africa Countries along the Mediterranean Sea and the Sahara Desert, with strong Arab and Berber influences. Algeria Capital: Algiers Language: Arabic, Berber Currency: Algerian Dinar (DZD) Notable: Largest country in Africa by land area. Egypt Capital: Cairo Language: Arabic Currency: Egyptian Pound (EGP) Notable: Home to the Pyramids of Giza and ancient civilization. Libya Capital: Tripoli Language: Arabic Currency: Libyan Dinar (LYD) Notable: Over 90% desert, with rich oil reserves. Morocco Capital: Rabat Language: Arabic, Berber Currency: Moroccan Dirham (MAD) Notable: Famous for cities like Marrakech and the Sahara Desert. Sudan Capital: Khartoum Language: Arabic, English Currency: Sudanese Pound (SDG) Notable: The Nile River flows through it; recently split with South S...

Nestled in the heart of East Africa, Burundi is a small, landlocked country with a rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and a resilient spirit. Often overlooked by travelers, Burundi offers an authentic African experience far from the beaten path. From the tranquil shores of Lake Tanganyika to the rolling green hills and vibrant traditional dances, this nation tells a story of beauty, endurance, and hope. Quick Facts about Burundi Capital City: Gitega (moved from Bujumbura in 2019) Largest City: Bujumbura Official Languages: Kirundi, French, English Currency: Burundian Franc (BIF) Time Zone: Central Africa Time (UTC+2) Area: 27,834 km² (10,747 mi²) Population (2025 est.): Approximately 13.4 million GDP (2024 est.): Around $3.9 billion USD Currency Exchange Rate (as of 2025): 1 USD ≈ 2,850 BIF A Glimpse into Burundi’s Geography and Nature Despite its small size, Burundi boasts diverse geographical features. It is bordered by Rwanda , Tanz...