Skip to main content

How does Earth maintain a constant level of oxygen?



It doesn’t! The oxygen level of the planet has varied quite dramatically in the last 500 million years. It was 35 per cent during the Carboniferous period, around 300 million years ago; as the climate, cooled and land plants died off, oxygen fell to as low as 12 per cent by the beginning of the Triassic. Back then, the air at sea level would have felt thinner than at the top of the Alps today.


Burning fossil fuels has reduced oxygen levels very slightly – about 0.057 per cent over the last 30 years. Deforestation only has a small effect because when rainforest is cut down, other plants are usually grown in its place. But it’s marine phytoplankton (plant plankton), rather than trees, that produces about 75 per cent of atmospheric oxygen. Global warming will have a significant impact on phytoplankton, which is a much more serious threat to oxygen levels. 



Comments

Most visited

Firefighting: A Profession of Courage, Skill, and Innovation

Firefighting is a life-saving profession dedicated to protecting people, property, and the environment from the devastating effects of fire. Combining skill, knowledge, and advanced technology, firefighters work tirelessly to prevent, control, and extinguish fires. This article delves into the history, techniques, equipment, training, challenges, and future of firefighting, offering an in-depth look at this critical field. History of Firefighting Firefighting has evolved significantly over centuries, adapting to the needs of growing civilizations and advancing technology. Ancient Times: Early civilizations relied on basic tools like buckets of water to combat fires. The Romans, in 6 AD, organized the first known firefighting force, the Vigiles . Equipped with water pumps and buckets, they patrolled the streets of Rome to prevent and extinguish fires. Middle Ages: Firefighting remained rudimentary, with communities relying on bucket brigades and hand-operated pumps. The lack of organ...

The Best Computers Up to December 2024: A Comprehensive Guide with Pricing

Choosing the best computer can be overwhelming, especially with so many options available. Whether you’re a gamer, creative professional, or casual user, there’s a perfect computer for your needs. In this article, we’ll break down the best computers up to December 2024 , categorized by use case, and include approximate pricing to help you make an informed decision. 1. Best Overall Computer: Apple MacBook Pro (16-inch, M3 Max) The MacBook Pro 16-inch with the M3 Max chip is the ultimate all-rounder, offering unmatched performance, stunning design, and exceptional battery life. Key Features: Processor: Apple M3 Max (12-core CPU, 40-core GPU). Display: 16.2-inch Liquid Retina XDR display (120Hz). RAM: Up to 128GB unified memory. Storage: Up to 8TB SSD. Battery Life: Up to 22 hours. Operating System: macOS Sonoma. Approximate Cost: Starting at $3,499 (base model). Fully configured: $6,999+ . Why It’s the Best: Perfect for creative professionals, developers, and power user...

Tajmahal, Agra(India)

The Taj Mahal, more often meaning Crown of the Palace is an ivory-white marble mausoleum on the south bank of the Yamuna river in the Indian city of Agra. It was commissioned in 1632 by the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan (reigned 1628–1658), to house the tomb of his favourite wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The tomb is the centrepiece of a 42-acre complex, which includes a mosque and a guest house, and is set in formal gardens bounded on three sides by a crenellated wall. Construction of the mausoleum was essentially completed in 1643 but work continued on other phases of the project for another 10 years. The Taj Mahal complex is believed to have been completed in its entirety in 1653 at a cost estimated at the time to be around 32 million rupees, which in 2015 would be approximately 52.8 billion rupees (US$827 million). The construction project employed some 20,000 artisans under the guidance of a board of architects led by the court architect to the emperor, Ustad Ahmad Lahauri. The Taj Mahal was d...