Skip to main content

How to Become an IPS Officer in India: A Complete Guide


To become an IPS (Indian Police Service) officer, you must first pass the Civil Services Examination (CSE) conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) in India. Here are the steps to become an IPS officer:


Becoming an Indian Police Service (IPS) officer is a dream shared by thousands of aspirants. It’s a career that combines power, responsibility, and service to the nation—making it one of the most prestigious positions in India. However, the journey requires dedication, discipline, and smart preparation.

In this post, we’ll walk you through the step-by-step roadmap to crack the UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) and earn your IPS badge.


🧾 1. Check Your Eligibility

Before you start preparing, ensure you meet the basic eligibility criteria set by the UPSC:

🗺️ A. Nationality

  • Must be a citizen of India.

⏳ B. Age Limit

  • Minimum: 21 years

  • Maximum: 32 years (as of August 1 of the exam year)

  • Relaxations:

    • OBC: Up to 35 years

    • SC/ST: Up to 37 years

    • Ex-servicemen/PwBD: As per government norms

🎓 C. Education

  • A Bachelor’s degree from a recognized university.

  • Final-year students can apply, but proof of graduation is needed before the interview.

💪 D. Physical Standards (for IPS)

Category Men Women
Height 165 cm 150 cm
Chest 84 cm + 5 cm expansion
Vision 6/6 or 6/9 (correctable) Same

Note: Relaxations in height apply for ST and other specified communities.

🔁 E. Attempts Allowed

Category Max Attempts
General 6
OBC 9
SC/ST Unlimited (till age limit)

📝 2. Register for the UPSC Civil Services Exam

  • The exam is held once a year, usually in May/June.

  • Apply through the UPSC Official Website.

  • Application Fee: ₹100 (General/OBC); Free for SC/ST/PwBD.


🧠 3. Understand the Exam Pattern (3 Stages)

To become an IPS officer, you must clear all three stages of the UPSC CSE:

🧪 A. Preliminary Exam (Objective Type)

  • Paper 1: General Studies (200 marks)

  • Paper 2: CSAT (Qualifying – 200 marks)

  • Only Paper 1 is counted for merit ranking.

✍️ B. Mains Exam (Descriptive Type)

  • Total 9 papers: Essay, GS I-IV, Optional Papers, and Compulsory Language Papers.

  • Total Marks: 1750

🎤 C. Personality Test (Interview)

  • 275 marks

  • Tests your analytical thinking, communication, leadership, and overall personality.

Pro Tip: Choose an optional subject you’re confident in (e.g., Sociology, Public Administration, History).


🎯 4. Training at SVPNPA, Hyderabad

Once selected, IPS trainees undergo intense training at the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy (SVPNPA).

📌 Training includes:

  • Physical fitness drills

  • Weapon handling

  • Law and ethics

  • Leadership and field training


🎖️ 5. Career Progression in the IPS

  • Entry-Level: Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP)

  • Promotions: SP → DIG → IG → ADGP → DGP (Top Rank)

  • Key Roles: Law enforcement, intelligence, counter-terrorism, disaster management, VIP security, and more.


📚 6. Preparation Tips to Crack the IPS Path

✅ Start at least 1–2 years in advance
✅ Build your foundation with NCERT textbooks (Class 6–12)
✅ Read newspapers like The Hindu or Indian Express daily
✅ Practice previous year papers and take regular mock tests
✅ Join coaching (optional) – if you need structure or mentorship


💬 Final Thoughts

Becoming an IPS officer is about more than just passing exams. It’s about serving with integrity, courage, and commitment. With a well-planned strategy and consistent effort, this dream is absolutely achievable.

🚀 Start your journey today!


📌 Recommended Resources

📘 Books:

  • Indian Polity – M. Laxmikanth

  • India’s Struggle for Independence – Bipan Chandra

  • NCERT History, Geography, Economics (Class 6–12)

🌐 Websites:

🎥 YouTube Channels:

  • Unacademy

  • Drishti IAS

  • Vision IAS


✍️ Want a Study Plan or Personalized Booklist? Drop a comment or DM me! I’d love to help. 😊


Let me know if you’d like to convert this into a downloadable PDF, a Pinterest graphic, or even a YouTube script!

Comments

Most visited

Oyilattam: The Graceful Tamil Folk Dance of Rhythmic Movements

Introduction Oyilattam , a vibrant and energetic folk dance from Tamil Nadu, is a mesmerizing art form that blends rhythmic movements, colorful costumes, and traditional music. The word “Oyil” means grace or beauty , and “Attam” means dance —together, they describe a performance that celebrates elegance and cultural pride. Often showcased during festivals and community gatherings, Oyilattam is not just entertainment—it’s a living expression of Tamil heritage and unity. 🌿 Origins and Cultural Significance Oyilattam traces its roots to rural Tamil Nadu, where it was traditionally performed by men during harvest festivals, temple rituals, and even to mark victories in battle. Over the years, women too began participating, enriching the art form with new layers of expression and vibrancy. This dance carries deep cultural meaning, symbolizing unity, valor, and devotion . It is most commonly performed during: Pongal – the harvest festival of Tamil Nadu 🌾 Temple festivals ...

Foxtail Millet (Kangni / Thinai): The Diabetes-Friendly Ancient Grain

  🔬 Scientific Name: Setaria italica 🌍 Common Names Worldwide: 🇮🇳 Indian Languages: Hindi: कांगनी (Kangni) Tamil: தினை (Thinai) Telugu: కొర్ర (Korra) Kannada: ನವಣೆ (Navane) Marathi: कांग (Kang) Bengali: কাওন (Kaon) Gujarati: કાંગ (Kang) Odia: କଙ୍ଗୁ (Kangu) Punjabi: ਕਾਂਗਣੀ (Kangni) 🌏 Global Names: China: 小米 (Xiǎomǐ) - most widely consumed Japan: アワ (Awa) Korea: 조 (Jo) Germany: Kolbenhirse France: Millet des oiseaux Russia: Чумиза (Chumiza) Africa: Mhunga (Shona, Zimbabwe) 💡 Top Health Benefits (With Icons) 🩸 Blood Sugar Control → Low glycemic index (GI=50.8) helps manage diabetes naturally 🧠 Brain Booster → Rich in lecithin & antioxidants that enhance memory ❤️ Heart Protector → Contains magnesium that regulates blood pressure 🌿 Gluten-Free & Gut-Friendly → Easily digestible with high fiber content ⚡ Energy Sustainer → Provides slow-release carbs for lasting energy 🦴 Bone Strengthener → Good source of calcium & phosphorus 🍽️ How to Enjoy ...

The Power of Self-Discipline: Your Key to Success and Freedom

  The Power of Self-Discipline: Your Key to Success and Freedom Introduction Self-discipline is the bridge between goals and accomplishments. It’s the ability to control impulses, stay focused, and persist through challenges—even when motivation fades. While talent and intelligence matter, self-discipline is often the deciding factor between those who achieve their dreams and those who fall short. This article explores why self-discipline matters, how to cultivate it, and five life-changing books to help you master this essential skill. What is Self-Discipline? Self-discipline means: Delaying gratification (choosing long-term rewards over short-term pleasures). Sticking to commitments (even when you don’t "feel like it"). Maintaining consistency (showing up daily, not just when inspired). Managing distractions (social media, procrastination, bad habits). Unlike motivation (which comes and goes), self-discipline is a learned skill that strengthens with practice. Why ...